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Audit, Risk & GovernanceProfessionalAQS-DPPP

IICTI Certified Data Protection and Privacy Professional

Professional certification covering 12 modules, from lawful basis, purpose limitation and legitimate interest analysis to regulatory enforcement, investigations and liability.

Exam
2 h
Questions
150
Pass mark
70%
Valid for
3 years

About this certification

Holders demonstrate that they can apply and evaluate lawful basis, purpose limitation and legitimate interest analysis, dPIA and privacy risk engineering, privacy by design and privacy-enhancing technologies and international data transfers and transfer impact assessment, plus 8 further areas, in realistic professional scenarios, as defined in the AQSCERT scheme for Data Protection and Privacy Professional.

Who it is for: Professionals working, or preparing to work, in audit, risk & governance roles.

Syllabus

What you'll be assessed on — 12 modules. The percentage is each module's share of the exam.
  1. 01Lawful basis, purpose limitation and legitimate interest analysis11% of the exam
    • Evaluate complex processing operations to determine and document the appropriate lawful basis and purpose compatibility.
    • Scope: GDPR Articles 5, 6, 9 and 10, EDPB Guidelines 1/2024 on legitimate interest and the three-part LIA test, consent validity, compatibility assessment, special category conditions, Albanian Law No. 124/2024 on personal data protection.
  2. 02DPIA and privacy risk engineering6% of the exam
    • Lead data protection impact assessments that identify privacy threats and justify mitigations and residual risk acceptance.
    • Scope: GDPR Article 35 and WP248 criteria, ISO/IEC 29134, LINDDUN privacy threat modelling, likelihood and severity scoring, residual risk, Article 36 prior consultation.
  3. 03Privacy by design and privacy-enhancing technologies17% of the exam
    • Design systems that embed data minimisation and privacy-enhancing technologies, evaluating their effectiveness against re-identification risk.
    • Scope: GDPR Article 25, ISO 31700, EDPB Guidelines 01/2025 on pseudonymisation, anonymisation and re-identification risk, k-anonymity, differential privacy, secure multi-party computation, synthetic data.
  4. 04International data transfers and transfer impact assessment7% of the exam
    • Evaluate international transfer scenarios and design transfer mechanisms and supplementary measures that withstand regulatory scrutiny.
    • Scope: GDPR Chapter V, 2021 Standard Contractual Clauses, EU-US Data Privacy Framework, BCRs, Article 49 derogations, EDPB Recommendations 01/2020 supplementary measures, Article 48 foreign authority requests.
  5. 05Privacy information management and accountability14% of the exam
    • Design and lead an accountable privacy management system with measurable controls and demonstrable compliance.
    • Scope: ISO/IEC 27701:2025, NIST Privacy Framework 1.1, records of processing, privacy metrics and KPIs, DPO independence and tasks, policy hierarchy, internal audit of privacy controls.
  6. 06Data subject rights operations at scale12% of the exam
    • Architect scalable, auditable processes and tooling for fulfilling data subject rights across complex data estates.
    • Scope: Access, rectification, erasure, restriction, portability and objection, EDPB Guidelines 01/2022 on the right of access, identity verification, erasure across backups and derived data, Article 22 automated decisions.
  7. 07Personal data breach management and notification10% of the exam
    • Lead breach response decisions on risk, notification and communication under overlapping regulatory regimes.
    • Scope: GDPR Articles 33 and 34, EDPB Guidelines 9/2022, breach risk assessment, 72-hour notification, interplay with NIS2 and DORA incident reporting, forensic coordination and breach registers.
  8. 08Processor, joint-controller and vendor governance7% of the exam
    • Evaluate role allocation and design contractual and oversight controls across processors, joint controllers and sub-processors.
    • Scope: GDPR Articles 26 and 28, EDPB Guidelines 07/2020 on controller and processor concepts, data processing agreements, sub-processor chains, audit rights, cloud and SaaS due diligence.
  9. 09AI, profiling and algorithmic decision-making4% of the exam
    • Evaluate AI and profiling systems for data protection compliance and design governance for lawful, fair and transparent use.
    • Scope: EU AI Act interplay with GDPR, fundamental rights impact assessment, EDPB Opinion 28/2024 on AI models, training data lawfulness, profiling, ISO/IEC 42001, explainability and bias.
  10. 10EPrivacy, adtech and online tracking compliance5% of the exam
    • Diagnose online tracking and advertising practices and design compliant consent and transparency mechanisms.
    • Scope: ePrivacy Directive Article 5(3), cookie and tracking technology consent, IAB TCF v2.2, consent management platforms, dark patterns, children's data and age assurance, DSA advertising rules.
  11. 11Data economy regulation and data sharing3% of the exam
    • Evaluate data sharing and reuse initiatives against the EU data economy framework and GDPR obligations.
    • Scope: EU Data Act, Data Governance Act, European Health Data Space, data intermediaries, interplay with GDPR, data sharing agreements, data spaces and secondary use.
  12. 12Regulatory enforcement, investigations and liability4% of the exam
    • Lead organisational responses to regulatory investigations and evaluate enforcement and litigation exposure.
    • Scope: Supervisory authority powers, one-stop-shop and the GDPR procedural regulation, EDPB Guidelines 04/2022 on fine calculation, Article 82 damages and CJEU case law, collective redress.

Exam blueprint

Multiple-choice examination (150 questions, 4 options, single correct answer) built from professional scenarios.
Questions per module150 questions · 2 h · pass 70%
  • Lawful basis, purpose limitation and legitimate interest analysis17
  • DPIA and privacy risk engineering9
  • Privacy by design and privacy-enhancing technologies26
  • International data transfers and transfer impact assessment11
  • Privacy information management and accountability21
  • Data subject rights operations at scale18
  • Personal data breach management and notification15
  • Processor, joint-controller and vendor governance10
  • AI, profiling and algorithmic decision-making6
  • EPrivacy, adtech and online tracking compliance7
  • Data economy regulation and data sharing4
  • Regulatory enforcement, investigations and liability6
Question types
Single choice 100%
Delivery
Online (remote proctored), Test centre, On-site (corporate)
Retakes
Up to three attempts within any 12-month period. A 14-day waiting period applies after a first unsuccessful attempt and 30 days after a second. Each retake requires a new booking and fee. Retakes draw a different randomised form from the question bank.

Provisional cut score — psychometric validation is required before live delivery. Blueprint v1.0.

Your path to certification

  1. 1

    Register

    Create a free account and start the programme.

  2. 2

    Practice

    Online practice test (coming soon).

  3. 3

    Training

    Optional

    Online course or classroom — or skip it.

  4. 4

    Certification

    Independent exam and certification decision.

Training is optional and does not by itself confer certification. Find a training partner

Eligibility & prerequisites

Required

  • Valid government-issued photo identification
  • Agreement to abide by the AQSCERT Code of Professional Conduct

Recommended

  • No formal prerequisites; relevant professional experience is strongly recommended

More information

Certification process
  1. 1. Application — Create an account and apply for this certification.
  2. 2. Eligibility review — AQSCERT checks the formal eligibility requirements.
  3. 3. Assessment — Sit the 2 h examination online or at a test centre.
  4. 4. Independent decision — A decision maker not involved in your training or assessment reviews all evidence.
  5. 5. Issuance — A digitally signed certificate with QR verification, valid for 3 years.
  6. 6. Recertification — Before expiry, evidence 60 hours of CPD or re-sit the examination.
  7. Certificates may be suspended, withdrawn or revoked in line with the Certification Scheme. Status is always shown on the public verification page.
Scheme & accreditation
Certification scheme
Audit, Risk & Governance Certification Scheme
Scheme code
AQS-SCH-IT-09
Scheme version
v1.0 (effective 1 Jan 2026)

Accreditation: AQSCERT is accredited by DA, an IAF MLA signatory, to ISO/IEC 17024. Our programmes are developed by leading experts from industry.

Ready to start AQS-DPPP?

Practise online, add optional training, then sit the independent exam.

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IICTI Certified Data Protection and Privacy Professional (AQS-DPPP) · IICTI